1 00:00:20,790 --> 00:00:09,589 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 2 00:00:24,349 --> 00:00:22,950 hello and welcome to the skeptic zone 3 00:00:25,910 --> 00:00:24,359 episode number 4 00:00:28,230 --> 00:00:25,920 302 5 00:00:30,150 --> 00:00:28,240 for the 3rd of august 2014 richard 6 00:00:31,669 --> 00:00:30,160 saunders here with you from sydney 7 00:00:34,709 --> 00:00:31,679 australia 8 00:00:37,270 --> 00:00:34,719 another mixed bag folks another mixed 9 00:00:38,549 --> 00:00:37,280 bag of goodies coming up on this week's 10 00:00:41,190 --> 00:00:38,559 skeptic zone we're going to kick off 11 00:00:43,990 --> 00:00:41,200 with an interview with a lovely lady who 12 00:00:46,470 --> 00:00:44,000 lives right up in the far north coast 13 00:00:48,869 --> 00:00:46,480 area of this state new south wales heidi 14 00:00:50,950 --> 00:00:48,879 robinson is going to be chatting to us 15 00:00:52,630 --> 00:00:50,960 about the northern rivers 16 00:00:54,150 --> 00:00:52,640 vaccination 17 00:00:56,470 --> 00:00:54,160 supporters group 18 00:01:00,150 --> 00:00:56,480 now heidi is living in the area which is 19 00:01:01,670 --> 00:01:00,160 a real epicenter one might say for the 20 00:01:04,149 --> 00:01:01,680 anti-vaxxers 21 00:01:06,310 --> 00:01:04,159 and she and her friends have 22 00:01:07,910 --> 00:01:06,320 formed this group 23 00:01:09,429 --> 00:01:07,920 and in the interview you'll hear it come 24 00:01:11,510 --> 00:01:09,439 up with an interesting 25 00:01:14,149 --> 00:01:11,520 phrasing way to say it 26 00:01:17,030 --> 00:01:14,159 she said that she had to come out as a 27 00:01:18,710 --> 00:01:17,040 pro vaccination supporter 28 00:01:20,630 --> 00:01:18,720 that's just bizarre when you think about 29 00:01:22,149 --> 00:01:20,640 it and if you're living in that area of 30 00:01:25,190 --> 00:01:22,159 australia i think you'll be very 31 00:01:27,590 --> 00:01:25,200 interested indeed to learn more about 32 00:01:29,670 --> 00:01:27,600 the northern rivers 33 00:01:31,830 --> 00:01:29,680 vaccination supporters group following 34 00:01:33,510 --> 00:01:31,840 that it's evidence please with joe 35 00:01:35,270 --> 00:01:33,520 alabaster joe's going to be looking at 36 00:01:38,069 --> 00:01:35,280 the recent convictions 37 00:01:40,630 --> 00:01:38,079 into those ridiculous 38 00:01:43,109 --> 00:01:40,640 bomb detectors which worked on the 39 00:01:45,749 --> 00:01:43,119 dowsing principle 40 00:01:48,469 --> 00:01:45,759 fake as a 41 00:01:50,550 --> 00:01:48,479 i i remember when i was a kid hearing 42 00:01:52,230 --> 00:01:50,560 the term fake as a 43 00:01:54,069 --> 00:01:52,240 three pound note maybe i'm 44 00:01:57,190 --> 00:01:54,079 misremembering 45 00:01:58,469 --> 00:01:57,200 fake is something that's really fake 46 00:01:59,429 --> 00:01:58,479 joe's going to fill us in about the 47 00:02:01,830 --> 00:01:59,439 latest 48 00:02:03,830 --> 00:02:01,840 uh news concerning those and some 49 00:02:05,910 --> 00:02:03,840 convictions following that it's a week 50 00:02:07,590 --> 00:02:05,920 in science from the royal institution of 51 00:02:10,309 --> 00:02:07,600 australia 52 00:02:12,229 --> 00:02:10,319 i keep churning them out week after week 53 00:02:13,110 --> 00:02:12,239 well every week is a week in science i 54 00:02:16,949 --> 00:02:13,120 think 55 00:02:18,630 --> 00:02:16,959 and then after that details about how 56 00:02:19,750 --> 00:02:18,640 you can win 57 00:02:23,350 --> 00:02:19,760 a 58 00:02:24,710 --> 00:02:23,360 box set of the new cosmos series on dvd 59 00:02:26,229 --> 00:02:24,720 now this is only for australian 60 00:02:28,949 --> 00:02:26,239 listeners i'm sorry to say simply 61 00:02:31,270 --> 00:02:28,959 because of region issues 62 00:02:32,309 --> 00:02:31,280 uh but australian listeners if you want 63 00:02:35,589 --> 00:02:32,319 to win 64 00:02:38,150 --> 00:02:35,599 your own copy of the cosmos 65 00:02:40,070 --> 00:02:38,160 the new cosmos series courtesy of our 66 00:02:41,750 --> 00:02:40,080 good friends at the national geographic 67 00:02:44,229 --> 00:02:41,760 channel in australia 68 00:02:46,229 --> 00:02:44,239 keep listening for more details coming 69 00:02:48,550 --> 00:02:46,239 up later on in the show we're running a 70 00:02:50,869 --> 00:02:48,560 little bit of a competition then to 71 00:02:53,430 --> 00:02:50,879 round off the show it's a grain of salt 72 00:02:54,229 --> 00:02:53,440 with iran segev even more interviews 73 00:02:56,070 --> 00:02:54,239 from 74 00:02:58,949 --> 00:02:56,080 qed the um 75 00:03:00,949 --> 00:02:58,959 really good uh convention in manchester 76 00:03:02,309 --> 00:03:00,959 earlier in the year ron's going to be 77 00:03:05,110 --> 00:03:02,319 talking with 78 00:03:07,190 --> 00:03:05,120 rhys morgan the young 79 00:03:08,710 --> 00:03:07,200 reese morgan well he was young when he 80 00:03:09,670 --> 00:03:08,720 got into all this and he's still quite 81 00:03:11,910 --> 00:03:09,680 young 82 00:03:13,110 --> 00:03:11,920 that's to round off the show again a big 83 00:03:14,949 --> 00:03:13,120 thank you to all those people who have 84 00:03:17,270 --> 00:03:14,959 been plugging and watching and promoting 85 00:03:18,390 --> 00:03:17,280 the vaccination chronicles my little 86 00:03:20,630 --> 00:03:18,400 documentary 87 00:03:23,270 --> 00:03:20,640 i've been working very hard for the last 88 00:03:25,670 --> 00:03:23,280 week or so on the dvd 89 00:03:27,589 --> 00:03:25,680 of the vaccination chronicles which has 90 00:03:29,910 --> 00:03:27,599 extra features 91 00:03:31,830 --> 00:03:29,920 and what's taking up a lot of my time is 92 00:03:33,670 --> 00:03:31,840 actually putting in all the subtitles 93 00:03:36,470 --> 00:03:33,680 i've got the english subtitles all in 94 00:03:38,949 --> 00:03:36,480 the italian ones i'm nearly finished 95 00:03:40,550 --> 00:03:38,959 i've got about 96 00:03:44,149 --> 00:03:40,560 oh i don't know about 97 00:03:46,229 --> 00:03:44,159 five minutes worth of timeline time 98 00:03:48,630 --> 00:03:46,239 if you get my meaning to uh 99 00:03:50,949 --> 00:03:48,640 match up all the italian subtitles then 100 00:03:53,750 --> 00:03:50,959 i'll start work on the portuguese and in 101 00:03:55,509 --> 00:03:53,760 the coming week i hope to receive the 102 00:03:57,030 --> 00:03:55,519 whole hopefully spanish and french and 103 00:03:59,190 --> 00:03:57,040 german and 104 00:04:00,949 --> 00:03:59,200 norwegian and turkish i think something 105 00:04:03,670 --> 00:04:00,959 like that now this is all thanks to my 106 00:04:05,830 --> 00:04:03,680 good friend susan gerbic who has a 107 00:04:07,030 --> 00:04:05,840 worldwide network of people ready to 108 00:04:12,869 --> 00:04:07,040 help 109 00:04:14,949 --> 00:04:12,879 this translating which is just fantastic 110 00:04:17,349 --> 00:04:14,959 it's just a long 111 00:04:20,229 --> 00:04:17,359 process to match them all up correctly 112 00:04:22,390 --> 00:04:20,239 in the timeline and set them properly on 113 00:04:24,390 --> 00:04:22,400 the video 114 00:04:26,950 --> 00:04:24,400 all sorts of things like that 115 00:04:28,469 --> 00:04:26,960 but yeah when that dvd comes out i'll 116 00:04:29,510 --> 00:04:28,479 certainly let everybody 117 00:04:31,830 --> 00:04:29,520 know 118 00:04:35,030 --> 00:04:31,840 um it's um 119 00:04:36,550 --> 00:04:35,040 it's therapeutic in a way actually to 120 00:04:38,950 --> 00:04:36,560 do all this 121 00:04:40,950 --> 00:04:38,960 dvd work and subtitling work very 122 00:04:43,749 --> 00:04:40,960 interesting i'll be back later on with 123 00:04:47,030 --> 00:04:43,759 some news about james the amazing 124 00:04:50,310 --> 00:04:47,040 randy and his visit to australia some 125 00:04:52,550 --> 00:04:50,320 early information there but for now 126 00:04:53,830 --> 00:04:52,560 but for now i'm going to run downstairs 127 00:04:55,749 --> 00:04:53,840 i'm going to 128 00:04:57,990 --> 00:04:55,759 run out the door 129 00:05:00,070 --> 00:04:58,000 shake the coconut tree 130 00:05:02,550 --> 00:05:00,080 see if one falls down 131 00:05:05,830 --> 00:05:02,560 and indulge in some lovely 132 00:05:07,189 --> 00:05:05,840 homeopathic coconut water 133 00:05:09,189 --> 00:05:07,199 yeah 134 00:05:29,990 --> 00:05:09,199 well i try to work that one out i hope 135 00:05:34,790 --> 00:05:32,310 and joining me now from the beautiful 136 00:05:36,870 --> 00:05:34,800 far north coast of this state new south 137 00:05:38,790 --> 00:05:36,880 wales up in the area they call the 138 00:05:41,029 --> 00:05:38,800 northern rivers it's heidi robertson 139 00:05:43,990 --> 00:05:41,039 hello heidi hi 140 00:05:46,310 --> 00:05:44,000 waving hi you're waving but i can't see 141 00:05:48,070 --> 00:05:46,320 you because just a moment ago we turned 142 00:05:50,230 --> 00:05:48,080 off our skype cameras to save some 143 00:05:52,710 --> 00:05:50,240 bandwidth so i'll pretend i can see you 144 00:05:54,070 --> 00:05:52,720 waving you cut me off i'm making funny 145 00:05:56,550 --> 00:05:54,080 faces now 146 00:05:59,670 --> 00:05:58,150 thank you for having me again on the 147 00:06:01,430 --> 00:05:59,680 show that's all right i should turn on 148 00:06:03,990 --> 00:06:01,440 the camera again because you were on the 149 00:06:07,510 --> 00:06:04,000 show uh some time ago now in fact i met 150 00:06:09,909 --> 00:06:07,520 you at skepticam here in sydney 151 00:06:12,870 --> 00:06:09,919 very nice and you came up and wanted to 152 00:06:15,350 --> 00:06:12,880 meet me and say hello and i discovered 153 00:06:17,510 --> 00:06:15,360 that you're very passionate and very 154 00:06:19,830 --> 00:06:17,520 interested in promoting the cause of 155 00:06:22,150 --> 00:06:19,840 vaccination and in fact you're involved 156 00:06:24,309 --> 00:06:22,160 with the northern rivers vaccination 157 00:06:27,350 --> 00:06:24,319 supporters what can you tell me about 158 00:06:31,909 --> 00:06:27,360 that what can i tell you well um we 159 00:06:34,950 --> 00:06:31,919 formed in may of 2013 so we're just over 160 00:06:35,830 --> 00:06:34,960 a year old now um 161 00:06:38,309 --> 00:06:35,840 so 162 00:06:40,710 --> 00:06:38,319 i i moved up to this 163 00:06:42,950 --> 00:06:40,720 uh region in northern new south wales 164 00:06:45,029 --> 00:06:42,960 from sydney um 165 00:06:46,469 --> 00:06:45,039 and and my husband moved here from 166 00:06:48,150 --> 00:06:46,479 brisbane so 167 00:06:50,469 --> 00:06:48,160 this was our first sort of taste of 168 00:06:53,189 --> 00:06:50,479 country living and and we always loved 169 00:06:54,469 --> 00:06:53,199 the area but we had no idea when we 170 00:06:57,230 --> 00:06:54,479 moved here 171 00:06:59,830 --> 00:06:57,240 um that there was quite a strong 172 00:07:03,270 --> 00:06:59,840 anti-vaccination movement in the region 173 00:07:04,230 --> 00:07:03,280 no idea in fact i didn't even know until 174 00:07:05,350 --> 00:07:04,240 um 175 00:07:08,469 --> 00:07:05,360 my 176 00:07:10,790 --> 00:07:08,479 first son charlie who's now seven 177 00:07:13,270 --> 00:07:10,800 um started preschool when he was three 178 00:07:14,710 --> 00:07:13,280 years old and 179 00:07:16,230 --> 00:07:14,720 i um 180 00:07:19,350 --> 00:07:16,240 i was just chatting to one of the other 181 00:07:21,189 --> 00:07:19,360 mums and um 182 00:07:23,350 --> 00:07:21,199 she told me that she thought her 183 00:07:26,390 --> 00:07:23,360 daughter had mumps over the holidays and 184 00:07:30,790 --> 00:07:26,400 um me being quite naive about the whole 185 00:07:33,110 --> 00:07:30,800 thing um just sort of blurted out but oh 186 00:07:35,589 --> 00:07:33,120 your she would have had the the mmr 187 00:07:36,870 --> 00:07:35,599 wouldn't she and um mum just sort of 188 00:07:39,830 --> 00:07:36,880 looked at me and 189 00:07:42,870 --> 00:07:39,840 shook her head and and uh i was i was a 190 00:07:45,029 --> 00:07:42,880 little bit gobsmacked 191 00:07:47,830 --> 00:07:45,039 that was kind of the start of 192 00:07:49,990 --> 00:07:47,840 i sort of went home and i thought what 193 00:07:52,390 --> 00:07:50,000 you know what was going on there and 194 00:07:53,510 --> 00:07:52,400 sort of investigated a bit further about 195 00:07:54,390 --> 00:07:53,520 um 196 00:07:56,469 --> 00:07:54,400 you know 197 00:07:59,350 --> 00:07:56,479 um talked to some other people and i i 198 00:08:01,909 --> 00:07:59,360 just i sort of learned that there was 199 00:08:03,270 --> 00:08:01,919 this sort of strong anti-vaccination 200 00:08:05,270 --> 00:08:03,280 movement here 201 00:08:08,309 --> 00:08:05,280 um and i'd never come across anything 202 00:08:10,830 --> 00:08:08,319 like it before um i it just had never 203 00:08:15,589 --> 00:08:10,840 never occurred to me that 204 00:08:18,230 --> 00:08:15,599 um that this sort of um thinking was so 205 00:08:20,710 --> 00:08:18,240 prevalent um and especially in this area 206 00:08:22,230 --> 00:08:20,720 so anyway it eventually 207 00:08:24,230 --> 00:08:22,240 led me to join the northern rivers 208 00:08:27,270 --> 00:08:24,240 vaccination supporters group and we're 209 00:08:31,270 --> 00:08:27,280 just a group of community members um 210 00:08:33,670 --> 00:08:31,280 grassroots no funding um 211 00:08:36,709 --> 00:08:33,680 just a common common concern about the 212 00:08:39,509 --> 00:08:36,719 low vaccination rates in our region and 213 00:08:42,310 --> 00:08:39,519 you know as you know mullen bimby 214 00:08:46,230 --> 00:08:42,320 that's in this region has 215 00:08:49,670 --> 00:08:46,240 the dubious honor of having the lowest 216 00:08:50,630 --> 00:08:49,680 vaccination rates in the whole country 217 00:08:52,150 --> 00:08:50,640 so 218 00:08:55,829 --> 00:08:52,160 for kids 219 00:08:57,430 --> 00:08:55,839 aged up to five years of age um 220 00:08:59,590 --> 00:08:57,440 i think the vaccination rates are about 221 00:09:02,870 --> 00:08:59,600 48 percent 222 00:09:04,790 --> 00:09:02,880 which is um that's that's awful 223 00:09:06,310 --> 00:09:04,800 well it's all it's awful and it's 224 00:09:09,350 --> 00:09:06,320 frightening um 225 00:09:13,190 --> 00:09:09,360 considering that um a lot of the vaccine 226 00:09:15,990 --> 00:09:13,200 preventable diseases need a uh 227 00:09:21,590 --> 00:09:16,000 herd immunity of um 228 00:09:26,070 --> 00:09:24,070 they do and in fact it's interesting 229 00:09:27,990 --> 00:09:26,080 because that area you you talk of the 230 00:09:30,550 --> 00:09:28,000 far north coast and new south wales 231 00:09:32,389 --> 00:09:30,560 that's very close in fact it it 232 00:09:34,949 --> 00:09:32,399 bangalow is part of that area and that's 233 00:09:36,949 --> 00:09:34,959 where the uh australian vaccination 234 00:09:39,269 --> 00:09:36,959 network now the australian vaccination 235 00:09:42,630 --> 00:09:39,279 skeptics network is based 236 00:09:44,710 --> 00:09:42,640 yes yep and um yeah i had no idea about 237 00:09:45,750 --> 00:09:44,720 that when i first moved here but i sure 238 00:09:47,190 --> 00:09:45,760 do now 239 00:09:48,070 --> 00:09:47,200 um 240 00:09:51,910 --> 00:09:48,080 so 241 00:09:53,750 --> 00:09:51,920 i guess the purpose of our group is to 242 00:09:55,590 --> 00:09:53,760 well primarily to 243 00:09:58,630 --> 00:09:55,600 to give um 244 00:10:00,710 --> 00:09:58,640 to give people their voices back it's 245 00:10:03,670 --> 00:10:00,720 it really dumbfounded me when i moved to 246 00:10:05,910 --> 00:10:03,680 this area that it's um 247 00:10:07,750 --> 00:10:05,920 it's it's kind of a taboo subject to 248 00:10:08,870 --> 00:10:07,760 bring up vaccination people just don't 249 00:10:09,910 --> 00:10:08,880 bring it up 250 00:10:10,949 --> 00:10:09,920 um 251 00:10:17,030 --> 00:10:10,959 and 252 00:10:21,990 --> 00:10:18,710 so 253 00:10:25,670 --> 00:10:22,000 the the the anti-vaccination crowd that 254 00:10:28,630 --> 00:10:25,680 are around here are very loud 255 00:10:30,310 --> 00:10:28,640 and um they're very vocal and you find 256 00:10:31,750 --> 00:10:30,320 that even though the majority of people 257 00:10:34,470 --> 00:10:31,760 here still 258 00:10:35,910 --> 00:10:34,480 do vaccinate only just in mulan bimbi 259 00:10:37,430 --> 00:10:35,920 it's only 260 00:10:39,430 --> 00:10:37,440 just the majority 261 00:10:40,949 --> 00:10:39,440 um but they don't want to speak up 262 00:10:42,630 --> 00:10:40,959 because they don't it's a small 263 00:10:44,470 --> 00:10:42,640 community it's a different way of living 264 00:10:45,350 --> 00:10:44,480 in the country everyone knows everyone 265 00:10:47,509 --> 00:10:45,360 else 266 00:10:49,590 --> 00:10:47,519 and you don't want to be ostracized from 267 00:10:51,829 --> 00:10:49,600 that small community and so sometimes 268 00:10:54,069 --> 00:10:51,839 it's easier just to stay quiet 269 00:10:56,389 --> 00:10:54,079 but we've got to change we've got to 270 00:10:58,069 --> 00:10:56,399 change that because 271 00:11:00,069 --> 00:10:58,079 and i thought to myself and it was 272 00:11:02,150 --> 00:11:00,079 really scary for me coming out as a 273 00:11:04,470 --> 00:11:02,160 pro-vaxxer you know that's that's what i 274 00:11:05,590 --> 00:11:04,480 i sort of labeled it as it was like 275 00:11:07,350 --> 00:11:05,600 coming out 276 00:11:09,590 --> 00:11:07,360 and um 277 00:11:11,670 --> 00:11:09,600 and it was really scary and and then i 278 00:11:13,590 --> 00:11:11,680 thought no hang on why 279 00:11:15,990 --> 00:11:13,600 why should i feel this way it should be 280 00:11:19,030 --> 00:11:16,000 a normal thing it should be 281 00:11:21,750 --> 00:11:19,040 the shift has to change from it being a 282 00:11:23,509 --> 00:11:21,760 social norm to not vaccinate we've got 283 00:11:25,750 --> 00:11:23,519 to change this and if i want to raise my 284 00:11:27,590 --> 00:11:25,760 family in this beautiful region and i do 285 00:11:29,110 --> 00:11:27,600 i love it here 286 00:11:30,870 --> 00:11:29,120 i can't just 287 00:11:32,710 --> 00:11:30,880 and whinge to 288 00:11:34,870 --> 00:11:32,720 to my family and friends about it i've 289 00:11:36,470 --> 00:11:34,880 got to get out and do something so 290 00:11:38,949 --> 00:11:36,480 we want to give the community the 291 00:11:41,190 --> 00:11:38,959 pro-axes in our community a voice and 292 00:11:42,550 --> 00:11:41,200 say look it's okay to say to get out 293 00:11:45,350 --> 00:11:42,560 there and say 294 00:11:47,430 --> 00:11:45,360 i vaccinate and it's okay to vaccinate 295 00:11:49,430 --> 00:11:47,440 and we want it we want to correct all 296 00:11:51,750 --> 00:11:49,440 the misinformation um that the 297 00:11:52,630 --> 00:11:51,760 anti-vaccination movement has put out 298 00:11:54,470 --> 00:11:52,640 there 299 00:11:56,550 --> 00:11:54,480 you know some of it's just ludicrous as 300 00:11:57,990 --> 00:11:56,560 you know um 301 00:12:02,550 --> 00:11:58,000 and 302 00:12:04,550 --> 00:12:02,560 we don't want to be confrontational we 303 00:12:07,910 --> 00:12:04,560 don't want to start a debate we're not 304 00:12:08,629 --> 00:12:07,920 interested in um creating a conversation 305 00:12:12,389 --> 00:12:08,639 with 306 00:12:14,550 --> 00:12:12,399 anti-vaccination crowd because 307 00:12:15,430 --> 00:12:14,560 we know we know that we'll never sway 308 00:12:17,110 --> 00:12:15,440 them 309 00:12:20,310 --> 00:12:17,120 what we want to do is engage with the 310 00:12:21,829 --> 00:12:20,320 people who are still unsure sitting on 311 00:12:23,670 --> 00:12:21,839 the fence they've heard this they've 312 00:12:25,190 --> 00:12:23,680 heard that and then just not sure which 313 00:12:27,509 --> 00:12:25,200 way to go 314 00:12:29,750 --> 00:12:27,519 they're the people that we want to um 315 00:12:30,870 --> 00:12:29,760 engage with and start a conversation 316 00:12:33,110 --> 00:12:30,880 with 317 00:12:35,350 --> 00:12:33,120 yeah absolutely right absolutely right 318 00:12:37,110 --> 00:12:35,360 and it's also interesting to to note 319 00:12:40,310 --> 00:12:37,120 that that area 320 00:12:42,710 --> 00:12:40,320 up there near the top of new south wales 321 00:12:45,269 --> 00:12:42,720 it's quite famous since the 322 00:12:45,990 --> 00:12:45,279 i guess the late 60s as being a sort of 323 00:12:52,230 --> 00:12:46,000 the 324 00:12:53,670 --> 00:12:52,240 capital of australia i haven't been up 325 00:12:55,829 --> 00:12:53,680 there for many years myself but i 326 00:12:57,030 --> 00:12:55,839 imagine that sort of feeling is still 327 00:12:59,590 --> 00:12:57,040 prevalent 328 00:13:01,670 --> 00:12:59,600 oh it is and you know what it's great 329 00:13:04,629 --> 00:13:01,680 you know in a lot of ways it's great you 330 00:13:07,269 --> 00:13:04,639 know it's the diversity and the talent 331 00:13:09,030 --> 00:13:07,279 and you know the the the artists and the 332 00:13:11,269 --> 00:13:09,040 musicians um 333 00:13:13,110 --> 00:13:11,279 the talent up here is great and i i love 334 00:13:14,470 --> 00:13:13,120 diversification you know what a boring 335 00:13:15,750 --> 00:13:14,480 world it would be if we were all the 336 00:13:16,949 --> 00:13:15,760 same but 337 00:13:18,629 --> 00:13:16,959 um 338 00:13:28,629 --> 00:13:18,639 the 339 00:13:39,030 --> 00:13:28,639 um 340 00:13:41,190 --> 00:13:39,040 and alternative medicine 341 00:13:42,310 --> 00:13:41,200 is rampant up here and 342 00:13:45,829 --> 00:13:42,320 and 343 00:13:48,710 --> 00:13:45,839 to a large extent i think 344 00:13:51,670 --> 00:13:48,720 i i try and have a 345 00:13:52,790 --> 00:13:51,680 tolerance to it but where my tolerance 346 00:13:54,710 --> 00:13:52,800 ends 347 00:13:56,310 --> 00:13:54,720 is um 348 00:13:58,150 --> 00:13:56,320 is when 349 00:14:00,829 --> 00:13:58,160 people are put at risk and especially 350 00:14:03,590 --> 00:14:00,839 babies and children that are relying 351 00:14:05,350 --> 00:14:03,600 on adults their parent their you know 352 00:14:07,670 --> 00:14:05,360 their parents or their guardians to make 353 00:14:08,949 --> 00:14:07,680 the best decisions for them um 354 00:14:11,670 --> 00:14:08,959 and 355 00:14:13,430 --> 00:14:11,680 i just can't i just i just can't bear 356 00:14:16,870 --> 00:14:13,440 that you know 357 00:14:18,550 --> 00:14:16,880 so if people are for instance using 358 00:14:20,310 --> 00:14:18,560 homeopathy and they're thinking that 359 00:14:21,829 --> 00:14:20,320 that is a viable alternative to 360 00:14:24,470 --> 00:14:21,839 vaccination 361 00:14:27,430 --> 00:14:24,480 i'm going to speak out against it right 362 00:14:31,829 --> 00:14:27,440 if i say you know if people aren't aware 363 00:14:35,829 --> 00:14:33,350 you know that 364 00:14:37,750 --> 00:14:35,839 that uh they're next to useless well 365 00:14:38,790 --> 00:14:37,760 they are useless they're not even next 366 00:14:42,629 --> 00:14:38,800 to you 367 00:14:46,069 --> 00:14:42,639 um not only do they not um do what they 368 00:14:47,670 --> 00:14:46,079 claim to do as far as teething goes 369 00:14:49,110 --> 00:14:47,680 but they're also a strangulation and 370 00:14:51,189 --> 00:14:49,120 choking hazard 371 00:14:53,269 --> 00:14:51,199 and that makes me angry 372 00:14:55,590 --> 00:14:53,279 but the vaccination thing is really my 373 00:14:57,590 --> 00:14:55,600 um my focus and trying to correct the 374 00:14:59,829 --> 00:14:57,600 misinformation around that but as far as 375 00:15:02,230 --> 00:14:59,839 that like i was just at a local fair 376 00:15:04,710 --> 00:15:02,240 today and there was there was music and 377 00:15:07,750 --> 00:15:04,720 there was artwork and and the sense of 378 00:15:10,710 --> 00:15:07,760 community is absolutely fantastic um if 379 00:15:14,550 --> 00:15:10,720 we can just turn around this um 380 00:15:17,670 --> 00:15:14,560 this trend um this part of the ideology 381 00:15:21,030 --> 00:15:17,680 up here that vaccination is a is an evil 382 00:15:23,110 --> 00:15:21,040 is an evil thing um you know 383 00:15:26,389 --> 00:15:23,120 and and why can't we do that there's no 384 00:15:27,829 --> 00:15:26,399 reason why we can't do that i think um i 385 00:15:30,150 --> 00:15:27,839 think i think you're absolutely right 386 00:15:32,150 --> 00:15:30,160 and i've been noticing on your group's 387 00:15:34,389 --> 00:15:32,160 page which is the facebook page northern 388 00:15:37,670 --> 00:15:34,399 rivers vaccination supporters 389 00:15:39,910 --> 00:15:37,680 uh there's um a campaign or a push that 390 00:15:43,030 --> 00:15:39,920 you're doing to put your flyers and 391 00:15:45,750 --> 00:15:43,040 leaflets up in hospitals and other areas 392 00:15:47,750 --> 00:15:45,760 yes and we have we've actually um we've 393 00:15:50,230 --> 00:15:47,760 been quite successful with that medicare 394 00:15:53,509 --> 00:15:50,240 local north coast medicare local up here 395 00:15:55,829 --> 00:15:53,519 um has heard about us and they have um 396 00:15:57,990 --> 00:15:55,839 they have kindly offered to we we had 397 00:16:00,069 --> 00:15:58,000 some flyers made up which we we we 398 00:16:01,110 --> 00:16:00,079 funded ourselves we we 399 00:16:03,430 --> 00:16:01,120 are not 400 00:16:04,470 --> 00:16:03,440 farmer shills or government shills we 401 00:16:06,470 --> 00:16:04,480 actually 402 00:16:08,870 --> 00:16:06,480 we passed the virtual hat around our 403 00:16:11,350 --> 00:16:08,880 facebook group we got the funds to make 404 00:16:13,189 --> 00:16:11,360 a few flyers up you mean you haven't got 405 00:16:14,069 --> 00:16:13,199 your check yet from big farmer i'm 406 00:16:16,870 --> 00:16:14,079 shocked 407 00:16:19,670 --> 00:16:16,880 i'm still waiting i'm still waiting 408 00:16:22,790 --> 00:16:19,680 um maybe one day i'll get drive around 409 00:16:25,590 --> 00:16:22,800 in that gold rolls royce 410 00:16:28,310 --> 00:16:25,600 not quite yet anyway so they they kindly 411 00:16:29,829 --> 00:16:28,320 offered to get our flyers out to 412 00:16:32,230 --> 00:16:29,839 70 413 00:16:34,829 --> 00:16:32,240 gp practices wow 414 00:16:38,150 --> 00:16:34,839 from grafton all the way up to tweed 415 00:16:40,949 --> 00:16:38,160 heads so we made some posters up as well 416 00:16:41,990 --> 00:16:40,959 so now the gps are all aware of our 417 00:16:44,389 --> 00:16:42,000 group 418 00:16:46,150 --> 00:16:44,399 and they can 419 00:16:48,470 --> 00:16:46,160 they can recommend 420 00:16:49,670 --> 00:16:48,480 parents or hesitant parents 421 00:16:52,310 --> 00:16:49,680 to us 422 00:16:56,150 --> 00:16:52,320 and they can be assured that 423 00:16:57,829 --> 00:16:56,160 we will give them credible information 424 00:17:00,389 --> 00:16:57,839 we'll we'll give them the credible 425 00:17:01,990 --> 00:17:00,399 websites to go to 426 00:17:04,870 --> 00:17:02,000 and um 427 00:17:06,069 --> 00:17:04,880 and we're there as a support for them 428 00:17:08,390 --> 00:17:06,079 and um 429 00:17:11,029 --> 00:17:08,400 to make sure that they know that they're 430 00:17:13,590 --> 00:17:11,039 not they're not alone and um that there 431 00:17:15,909 --> 00:17:13,600 is a great deal of support out there for 432 00:17:17,909 --> 00:17:15,919 them that's fantastic and i i like the 433 00:17:19,590 --> 00:17:17,919 flies too they look great the logo is 434 00:17:21,829 --> 00:17:19,600 really nice it's like a 435 00:17:23,909 --> 00:17:21,839 family and enclosed in these these two 436 00:17:25,270 --> 00:17:23,919 big hands to symbolize the protection of 437 00:17:27,829 --> 00:17:25,280 vaccination 438 00:17:29,990 --> 00:17:27,839 are your flies available online did you 439 00:17:31,270 --> 00:17:30,000 notice the dog in there i did notice the 440 00:17:34,789 --> 00:17:31,280 dog yes 441 00:17:36,950 --> 00:17:34,799 to vaccinate your pets as well yes um 442 00:17:38,710 --> 00:17:36,960 the flyers well 443 00:17:41,110 --> 00:17:38,720 if anyone is interested and actually 444 00:17:44,230 --> 00:17:41,120 that's a good idea we should 445 00:17:48,310 --> 00:17:45,510 i don't know what you call it a 446 00:17:51,830 --> 00:17:48,320 printable version i suppose of the flyer 447 00:17:55,110 --> 00:17:51,840 a pdf a pdf that's the one yeah 448 00:17:56,870 --> 00:17:55,120 yeah um we should put up that um 449 00:17:59,270 --> 00:17:56,880 that for people on our website so that 450 00:18:01,029 --> 00:17:59,280 they can download it print it yeah i 451 00:18:03,669 --> 00:18:01,039 would recommend it i think that would be 452 00:18:05,909 --> 00:18:03,679 um an excellent thing for you to do 453 00:18:07,590 --> 00:18:05,919 then people don't have to to wait for it 454 00:18:09,590 --> 00:18:07,600 if they want to put it in their local 455 00:18:11,029 --> 00:18:09,600 doctors or their local homeopaths and 456 00:18:13,110 --> 00:18:11,039 they can go right ahead 457 00:18:19,350 --> 00:18:13,120 yeah 458 00:18:21,430 --> 00:18:19,360 group have um have been putting the 459 00:18:24,390 --> 00:18:21,440 flyers up on various notice boards 460 00:18:26,150 --> 00:18:24,400 around the region um i've i've checked a 461 00:18:28,630 --> 00:18:26,160 couple of places lately that i put 462 00:18:29,990 --> 00:18:28,640 flyers up and they've been taken down 463 00:18:31,669 --> 00:18:30,000 but 464 00:18:33,669 --> 00:18:31,679 i've put them back 465 00:18:35,750 --> 00:18:33,679 back up again and 466 00:18:36,870 --> 00:18:35,760 we'll soldier on with it 467 00:18:39,510 --> 00:18:36,880 um 468 00:18:41,510 --> 00:18:39,520 yeah so yeah no it's good and look we in 469 00:18:45,110 --> 00:18:41,520 the past year considering the group's 470 00:18:47,750 --> 00:18:45,120 only a year old now we've actually um 471 00:18:49,510 --> 00:18:47,760 we've achieved quite a lot um 472 00:18:52,710 --> 00:18:49,520 you've probably heard that queensland 473 00:18:55,029 --> 00:18:52,720 has recently um announced that they are 474 00:18:56,950 --> 00:18:55,039 introducing a free whooping cough 475 00:18:59,510 --> 00:18:56,960 vaccine for 476 00:19:01,430 --> 00:18:59,520 pregnant women in their third trimester 477 00:19:03,909 --> 00:19:01,440 um so we 478 00:19:06,230 --> 00:19:03,919 we've recently written to the um 479 00:19:08,630 --> 00:19:06,240 to jillian skinner new south wales 480 00:19:10,390 --> 00:19:08,640 health about that and 481 00:19:12,150 --> 00:19:10,400 saying look come on let's do this for 482 00:19:13,990 --> 00:19:12,160 new south wales as well 483 00:19:15,990 --> 00:19:14,000 um so we're writing a lot of letters all 484 00:19:18,150 --> 00:19:16,000 the time um 485 00:19:21,669 --> 00:19:18,160 you know we've had interviews with 486 00:19:22,830 --> 00:19:21,679 abc north coast radio but we've appeared 487 00:19:25,190 --> 00:19:22,840 in 488 00:19:26,230 --> 00:19:25,200 the um 489 00:19:36,710 --> 00:19:26,240 the 490 00:19:39,190 --> 00:19:36,720 campaigns we've had stories our members 491 00:19:41,110 --> 00:19:39,200 have been in both those newspapers one 492 00:19:43,350 --> 00:19:41,120 of our members was recently on the 7 30 493 00:19:45,110 --> 00:19:43,360 report in queensland so we're getting 494 00:19:47,430 --> 00:19:45,120 out there and the 495 00:19:49,830 --> 00:19:47,440 really um another great thing is um 496 00:19:51,510 --> 00:19:49,840 alison one of our admins in our facebook 497 00:19:53,830 --> 00:19:51,520 group um 498 00:19:55,830 --> 00:19:53,840 got to do a poster presentation at the 499 00:19:57,029 --> 00:19:55,840 national immunisation conference in 500 00:19:59,590 --> 00:19:57,039 melbourne 501 00:20:01,350 --> 00:19:59,600 uh a month or two ago 502 00:20:03,430 --> 00:20:01,360 and that poster presentation she 503 00:20:05,909 --> 00:20:03,440 collaborated with a few other people to 504 00:20:08,310 --> 00:20:05,919 um to do that up including dr rachie 505 00:20:10,950 --> 00:20:08,320 who's been a great supporter like you 506 00:20:13,270 --> 00:20:10,960 have of our group absolutely 507 00:20:14,789 --> 00:20:13,280 so we got to um 508 00:20:17,270 --> 00:20:14,799 allison got to liaise with a lot of the 509 00:20:21,270 --> 00:20:17,280 big wigs in the uh 510 00:20:25,430 --> 00:20:23,830 but just to get out just just to get the 511 00:20:27,830 --> 00:20:25,440 message out that we're out there and 512 00:20:30,310 --> 00:20:27,840 we're around and um yeah so it's all 513 00:20:31,909 --> 00:20:30,320 going really well so far that's uh i'm 514 00:20:34,789 --> 00:20:31,919 delighted to hear it i'm delighted to 515 00:20:36,390 --> 00:20:34,799 hear it is the facebook group the the uh 516 00:20:37,669 --> 00:20:36,400 the portal is that where people should 517 00:20:43,750 --> 00:20:37,679 go 518 00:20:44,630 --> 00:20:43,760 facebook page um if they just um look 519 00:20:47,590 --> 00:20:44,640 for 520 00:20:50,470 --> 00:20:47,600 northern rivers vaccination supporters 521 00:20:53,750 --> 00:20:50,480 on facebook they can they can like that 522 00:20:55,830 --> 00:20:53,760 page and we've also got a website now 523 00:20:58,870 --> 00:20:55,840 the website one of our other 524 00:21:00,789 --> 00:20:58,880 gorgeous members um who's who's very 525 00:21:04,870 --> 00:21:00,799 good with this sort of stuff that we're 526 00:21:06,549 --> 00:21:04,880 not has offered to to revamp our website 527 00:21:09,270 --> 00:21:06,559 which is um 528 00:21:11,190 --> 00:21:09,280 which is now at 529 00:21:12,070 --> 00:21:11,200 nrvs 530 00:21:14,390 --> 00:21:12,080 dot 531 00:21:19,110 --> 00:21:14,400 info so northern rivers vaccination 532 00:21:24,549 --> 00:21:21,990 and as of monday 533 00:21:26,710 --> 00:21:24,559 this coming monday 534 00:21:28,590 --> 00:21:26,720 the old website address which was 535 00:21:31,510 --> 00:21:28,600 northern rivers vaccination 536 00:21:33,029 --> 00:21:31,520 supporters.org which was a handful 537 00:21:35,830 --> 00:21:33,039 mouthful 538 00:21:37,669 --> 00:21:35,840 will now point to that new 539 00:21:40,070 --> 00:21:37,679 that news site so 540 00:21:42,710 --> 00:21:40,080 it's a new revamped website it's got 541 00:21:45,750 --> 00:21:42,720 some stories on there of our 542 00:21:47,669 --> 00:21:45,760 admin members and why we joined and our 543 00:21:51,029 --> 00:21:47,679 our brushes with vaccine preventable 544 00:21:53,510 --> 00:21:51,039 diseases it's got lots and lots of 545 00:21:55,909 --> 00:21:53,520 links reputable links 546 00:21:59,350 --> 00:21:55,919 um and all about the different vaccine 547 00:22:01,190 --> 00:21:59,360 preventable diseases um so it's yeah 548 00:22:02,549 --> 00:22:01,200 urge everyone to to go and have a look 549 00:22:04,310 --> 00:22:02,559 at it and even 550 00:22:07,350 --> 00:22:04,320 recommend it to 551 00:22:09,190 --> 00:22:07,360 to your friends and family if you um 552 00:22:10,549 --> 00:22:09,200 if if you have friends and family that 553 00:22:15,190 --> 00:22:10,559 are 554 00:22:17,990 --> 00:22:15,200 in the issue of vaccination 555 00:22:20,310 --> 00:22:18,000 absolutely so folks if you are up in the 556 00:22:22,149 --> 00:22:20,320 north coast and far northern coast of 557 00:22:24,310 --> 00:22:22,159 new south wales the northern rivers or 558 00:22:25,990 --> 00:22:24,320 in southern queensland the website to 559 00:22:26,870 --> 00:22:26,000 visit is nr r 560 00:22:29,110 --> 00:22:26,880 v 561 00:22:34,390 --> 00:22:29,120 s dot info 562 00:22:36,230 --> 00:22:34,400 remember that one 563 00:22:38,710 --> 00:22:36,240 where you can find out about the group 564 00:22:41,190 --> 00:22:38,720 its actions and more about the 565 00:22:43,350 --> 00:22:41,200 vaccination some good advice heidi it's 566 00:22:47,190 --> 00:22:43,360 wonderful to have people up there in the 567 00:22:52,470 --> 00:22:50,230 yeah well someone had to do it 568 00:22:54,470 --> 00:22:52,480 no it's a beautiful area and 569 00:22:57,510 --> 00:22:54,480 we want to live here and we want to 570 00:23:00,230 --> 00:22:57,520 change change the way um it is up here 571 00:23:02,549 --> 00:23:00,240 so uh yeah please come and like our 572 00:23:05,750 --> 00:23:02,559 facebook page and um 573 00:23:07,669 --> 00:23:05,760 and uh tell everyone about us and um 574 00:23:09,669 --> 00:23:07,679 everyone's more than welcome to we've 575 00:23:11,430 --> 00:23:09,679 also got a contact form on our website 576 00:23:13,510 --> 00:23:11,440 page so if you've got any questions 577 00:23:15,110 --> 00:23:13,520 we're more than happy to uh to answer 578 00:23:17,029 --> 00:23:15,120 those questions as well 579 00:23:18,789 --> 00:23:17,039 fantastic well really nice to catch up 580 00:23:20,390 --> 00:23:18,799 with you heidi i hope we can 581 00:23:22,310 --> 00:23:20,400 bump into each other again at a 582 00:23:25,029 --> 00:23:22,320 convention or a skeptic camp or 583 00:23:27,190 --> 00:23:25,039 something in the not too distant future 584 00:23:29,110 --> 00:23:27,200 but for now a big thank you for all your 585 00:23:31,590 --> 00:23:29,120 work and the group up there 586 00:23:46,710 --> 00:23:31,600 heidi robertson thank you very much 587 00:23:51,350 --> 00:23:49,110 is an award-winning weekly science show 588 00:23:52,950 --> 00:23:51,360 in french hosted by a bunch of crazy 589 00:23:55,430 --> 00:23:52,960 enthusiasts 590 00:23:57,750 --> 00:23:55,440 we are convinced that the greatest ideas 591 00:23:59,750 --> 00:23:57,760 in science are quite easy to grasp as 592 00:24:02,310 --> 00:23:59,760 long as they are presented with passion 593 00:24:04,789 --> 00:24:02,320 using a vocabulary common to all curious 594 00:24:06,070 --> 00:24:04,799 minds whatever their academic background 595 00:24:08,149 --> 00:24:06,080 if any 596 00:24:09,510 --> 00:24:08,159 you don't understand french yet but it's 597 00:24:11,110 --> 00:24:09,520 never too late 598 00:24:12,870 --> 00:24:11,120 all our stories have a written 599 00:24:15,029 --> 00:24:12,880 transcript on the website and people 600 00:24:17,669 --> 00:24:15,039 from all around the world are using our 601 00:24:20,310 --> 00:24:17,679 content to learn molia's language 602 00:24:22,990 --> 00:24:20,320 our topics range from zero to infinity 603 00:24:24,789 --> 00:24:23,000 from evolution to artificial life from 604 00:24:26,070 --> 00:24:24,799 electromagnetism to the science of 605 00:24:28,549 --> 00:24:26,080 introverts 606 00:24:32,149 --> 00:24:28,559 we just love mathematics science 607 00:24:33,909 --> 00:24:32,159 critical thinking so do you want to join 608 00:24:35,909 --> 00:24:33,919 you can subscribe to the podcast for 609 00:24:39,029 --> 00:24:35,919 free from our website podcast science 610 00:24:41,750 --> 00:24:39,039 dot fm that's in one word you also find 611 00:24:43,549 --> 00:24:41,760 us on itunes and soundcloud see you soon 612 00:24:59,029 --> 00:24:43,559 hopefully at the 613 00:25:03,029 --> 00:25:01,029 what we want is some more 614 00:25:11,590 --> 00:25:03,039 evidence please 615 00:25:11,600 --> 00:25:17,510 hello this is joe alabaster 616 00:25:21,350 --> 00:25:19,269 in news from the united kingdom this 617 00:25:24,549 --> 00:25:21,360 week a couple who made fake bomb 618 00:25:27,269 --> 00:25:24,559 detectors have been convicted of fraud 619 00:25:29,909 --> 00:25:27,279 sam and joan tree a couple in their 60s 620 00:25:32,549 --> 00:25:29,919 from bedfordshire constructed each alpha 621 00:25:35,190 --> 00:25:32,559 6 device from a plastic handle with a 622 00:25:37,029 --> 00:25:35,200 slot for a card and a metal aerial in 623 00:25:39,669 --> 00:25:37,039 their garden shed 624 00:25:42,390 --> 00:25:39,679 these components sourced from china only 625 00:25:44,710 --> 00:25:42,400 cost around 5 pounds a set but the trees 626 00:25:48,230 --> 00:25:44,720 sold the assembled devices for up to 627 00:25:50,470 --> 00:25:48,240 over two thousand dollars australian 628 00:25:52,630 --> 00:25:50,480 the trees and their distributor simon 629 00:25:54,310 --> 00:25:52,640 sherrard claimed that the alpha six 630 00:25:56,549 --> 00:25:54,320 molecular detector could detect 631 00:25:59,430 --> 00:25:56,559 explosives and drugs in quantities as 632 00:26:02,230 --> 00:25:59,440 tiny as 15 billionths of a gram at a 633 00:26:04,630 --> 00:26:02,240 range of 300 meters using magnetic 634 00:26:06,789 --> 00:26:04,640 molecular resonance and powered by an 635 00:26:09,269 --> 00:26:06,799 induced current from static electricity 636 00:26:11,510 --> 00:26:09,279 generated by the user's body 637 00:26:13,590 --> 00:26:11,520 the trees also claimed that the alpha 6 638 00:26:15,269 --> 00:26:13,600 could detect missing persons and gained 639 00:26:17,190 --> 00:26:15,279 much publicity when they used the 640 00:26:19,830 --> 00:26:17,200 devices to look for missing child 641 00:26:21,990 --> 00:26:19,840 madeleine mccann 642 00:26:24,470 --> 00:26:22,000 the promotional literature compares the 643 00:26:27,350 --> 00:26:24,480 alpha 6 device's operating mechanism to 644 00:26:29,590 --> 00:26:27,360 that of an mri machine a large medical 645 00:26:31,909 --> 00:26:29,600 appliance with sizeable magnets high 646 00:26:35,029 --> 00:26:31,919 energy requirements and short operating 647 00:26:37,190 --> 00:26:35,039 time and claims that the alpha 6 a tiny 648 00:26:39,029 --> 00:26:37,200 little handheld plastic box powered only 649 00:26:41,510 --> 00:26:39,039 by the currents emanating from the human 650 00:26:45,110 --> 00:26:41,520 body is able to recognize molecules of 651 00:26:47,029 --> 00:26:45,120 substances at a 300 meter distance 652 00:26:48,710 --> 00:26:47,039 one might assume that the alpha six 653 00:26:50,870 --> 00:26:48,720 contained some complicated inner 654 00:26:52,789 --> 00:26:50,880 workings to accomplish this feat 655 00:26:55,430 --> 00:26:52,799 promotional material states that the 656 00:26:57,110 --> 00:26:55,440 handle contains an inductor a conductor 657 00:26:59,750 --> 00:26:57,120 and an oscillator 658 00:27:01,590 --> 00:26:59,760 quote the oscillator within the alpha 6 659 00:27:03,750 --> 00:27:01,600 is programmed to oscillate at the same 660 00:27:06,470 --> 00:27:03,760 frequency as that of the substance to be 661 00:27:08,149 --> 00:27:06,480 located end quote 662 00:27:10,549 --> 00:27:08,159 strangely enough when the trees were 663 00:27:12,950 --> 00:27:10,559 investigated the majority of the plastic 664 00:27:15,590 --> 00:27:12,960 handles of assembled alpha 6 devices 665 00:27:18,710 --> 00:27:15,600 were found to be empty save a few which 666 00:27:21,029 --> 00:27:18,720 contained torn up scraps of paper 667 00:27:23,669 --> 00:27:21,039 the alpha 6 is set to detect specific 668 00:27:25,430 --> 00:27:23,679 substances by inserting a designated 669 00:27:26,710 --> 00:27:25,440 card into the plastic handle of the 670 00:27:28,310 --> 00:27:26,720 device 671 00:27:30,310 --> 00:27:28,320 these cards have apparently had the 672 00:27:31,750 --> 00:27:30,320 signature of a substance transferred 673 00:27:33,590 --> 00:27:31,760 onto them 674 00:27:36,149 --> 00:27:33,600 then the user holds the device by the 675 00:27:38,390 --> 00:27:36,159 plastic handle in front of them while 676 00:27:40,470 --> 00:27:38,400 the freely moving hinged metal aerial 677 00:27:42,470 --> 00:27:40,480 detects substances 678 00:27:44,230 --> 00:27:42,480 swinging left to right revealing the 679 00:27:45,590 --> 00:27:44,240 direction in which the substance is to 680 00:27:47,750 --> 00:27:45,600 be found 681 00:27:48,870 --> 00:27:47,760 the user walks and follows the swinging 682 00:27:51,909 --> 00:27:48,880 antenna 683 00:27:54,230 --> 00:27:51,919 is this starting to sound familiar yet 684 00:27:56,870 --> 00:27:54,240 the alpha 6 is working on the same 685 00:27:58,789 --> 00:27:56,880 principles as a dowsing rod the user 686 00:28:01,190 --> 00:27:58,799 experiences sensory cues from the 687 00:28:03,269 --> 00:28:01,200 swinging metal or rod caused by slight 688 00:28:05,430 --> 00:28:03,279 movements made unconsciously by the user 689 00:28:07,430 --> 00:28:05,440 themself or their surroundings and 690 00:28:08,950 --> 00:28:07,440 perceives these as the rod moving of its 691 00:28:11,110 --> 00:28:08,960 own accord 692 00:28:13,350 --> 00:28:11,120 between the expectations of the user 693 00:28:15,110 --> 00:28:13,360 perhaps influenced by the high financial 694 00:28:17,590 --> 00:28:15,120 and or emotional investment in the 695 00:28:19,830 --> 00:28:17,600 device combined with their trust in the 696 00:28:22,310 --> 00:28:19,840 vendor and their claims and a touch of 697 00:28:24,789 --> 00:28:22,320 confirmation bias people can perceive 698 00:28:26,789 --> 00:28:24,799 that dowsing rods work despite there 699 00:28:29,350 --> 00:28:26,799 being neither a proven mechanism by 700 00:28:32,149 --> 00:28:29,360 which this is possible nor a greater hit 701 00:28:33,750 --> 00:28:32,159 rate than that of chance 702 00:28:35,909 --> 00:28:33,760 there is a history of military and 703 00:28:37,510 --> 00:28:35,919 police forces investing in and applying 704 00:28:39,830 --> 00:28:37,520 dowsing devices 705 00:28:41,830 --> 00:28:39,840 during the vietnam war some u.s marines 706 00:28:43,430 --> 00:28:41,840 were using dowsing to attempt to locate 707 00:28:46,070 --> 00:28:43,440 weapons and tunnels 708 00:28:47,990 --> 00:28:46,080 in 1986 the norwegian army attempted to 709 00:28:49,510 --> 00:28:48,000 locate soldiers buried in an avalanche 710 00:28:52,630 --> 00:28:49,520 using dowsing 711 00:28:54,870 --> 00:28:52,640 and in 2007 the government of thailand's 712 00:28:58,149 --> 00:28:54,880 office of the narcotics control board 713 00:29:00,630 --> 00:28:58,159 bought 15 alpha 6 devices reportedly at 714 00:29:03,110 --> 00:29:00,640 over thirteen thousand dollars apiece 715 00:29:05,669 --> 00:29:03,120 and thailand's interior ministry bought 716 00:29:08,230 --> 00:29:05,679 four hundred and seventy nine alpha six 717 00:29:10,549 --> 00:29:08,240 devices at twenty four thousand dollars 718 00:29:12,549 --> 00:29:10,559 apiece that's almost one and a half 719 00:29:14,549 --> 00:29:12,559 million dollars all up 720 00:29:17,110 --> 00:29:14,559 which they've implemented to combat drug 721 00:29:18,549 --> 00:29:17,120 trafficking and smuggling 722 00:29:20,710 --> 00:29:18,559 that's a lot of money for a small 723 00:29:22,470 --> 00:29:20,720 plastic box an aerial with no better 724 00:29:24,870 --> 00:29:22,480 detection rate than that of random 725 00:29:26,789 --> 00:29:24,880 chance and a false sense of security 726 00:29:29,029 --> 00:29:26,799 that narcotics were not being smuggled 727 00:29:31,190 --> 00:29:29,039 through their country 728 00:29:32,950 --> 00:29:31,200 that false sense of security is perhaps 729 00:29:34,870 --> 00:29:32,960 even more dire for those who purchased 730 00:29:37,029 --> 00:29:34,880 the alpha 6 devices for their other 731 00:29:38,630 --> 00:29:37,039 purported purpose detection of 732 00:29:40,470 --> 00:29:38,640 explosives 733 00:29:42,470 --> 00:29:40,480 when checkpoint operators in warthorn 734 00:29:44,470 --> 00:29:42,480 areas are relying on a scam device to 735 00:29:47,990 --> 00:29:44,480 detect car bombs and the like the 736 00:29:50,230 --> 00:29:48,000 results can and have been deadly 737 00:29:52,630 --> 00:29:50,240 the alpha six is not the only bobus bomb 738 00:29:54,870 --> 00:29:52,640 detector that's been around recently 739 00:29:57,350 --> 00:29:54,880 similar devices were sold to iraq by 740 00:29:59,510 --> 00:29:57,360 british con man james mccormack who was 741 00:30:02,070 --> 00:29:59,520 sentenced to 10 years prison on three 742 00:30:05,669 --> 00:30:02,080 counts of fraud last year 743 00:30:07,590 --> 00:30:05,679 one of mccormack's devices the ade-101 744 00:30:10,549 --> 00:30:07,600 the handle of which looks near identical 745 00:30:13,990 --> 00:30:10,559 to the alpha 6 was in fact a rebranded 746 00:30:16,070 --> 00:30:14,000 novelty golf ball detector 747 00:30:18,630 --> 00:30:16,080 during their trial the trees maintained 748 00:30:20,710 --> 00:30:18,640 that the alpha 6 did work 749 00:30:23,830 --> 00:30:20,720 they've been convicted of fraud and are 750 00:30:25,669 --> 00:30:23,840 due to be sentenced next month 751 00:30:27,350 --> 00:30:25,679 australian listeners if you're not 752 00:30:29,590 --> 00:30:27,360 already familiar with it 753 00:30:31,830 --> 00:30:29,600 scam watch is an excellent website to 754 00:30:34,070 --> 00:30:31,840 visit with information for consumers and 755 00:30:35,510 --> 00:30:34,080 small business on how to recognize and 756 00:30:37,510 --> 00:30:35,520 avoid scams 757 00:30:39,590 --> 00:30:37,520 plus a database of common scams 758 00:30:41,430 --> 00:30:39,600 operating in australia 759 00:30:43,750 --> 00:30:41,440 run by the australian competition and 760 00:30:45,830 --> 00:30:43,760 consumer commission scam watch has a 761 00:30:47,430 --> 00:30:45,840 simple reporting function by which you 762 00:30:49,669 --> 00:30:47,440 can alert the a triple c to any 763 00:30:51,029 --> 00:30:49,679 fraudulent items or practices you come 764 00:30:52,870 --> 00:30:51,039 across 765 00:30:59,110 --> 00:30:52,880 scam watchers url is 766 00:31:04,070 --> 00:31:01,269 this has been joe alabaster 767 00:31:21,430 --> 00:31:04,080 you can visit my blog evidence please at 768 00:31:25,909 --> 00:31:23,590 ad hominem begging the question factoid 769 00:31:27,830 --> 00:31:25,919 propagation false analogy false cause 770 00:31:29,510 --> 00:31:27,840 false dichotomy gibberish immunized 771 00:31:31,190 --> 00:31:29,520 hypothesis moral equivalence poisoning 772 00:31:33,830 --> 00:31:31,200 the wells implemented certitude stacking 773 00:31:35,669 --> 00:31:33,840 a deck and wtf are just some of the 774 00:31:38,389 --> 00:31:35,679 fallacies we provide real-life examples 775 00:31:39,750 --> 00:31:38,399 of in hunting humbug 101 a podcast about 776 00:31:40,470 --> 00:31:39,760 bad arguments 777 00:31:53,750 --> 00:31:40,480 check it out at 778 00:31:57,830 --> 00:31:56,149 welcome to a week in science from ros 779 00:32:01,190 --> 00:31:57,840 bringing you the science you need to 780 00:32:03,830 --> 00:32:01,200 know the human body is pretty weird like 781 00:32:09,830 --> 00:32:03,840 freaky weird here's some of our favorite 782 00:32:13,990 --> 00:32:11,669 the most amazing part of the human body 783 00:32:16,710 --> 00:32:14,000 is definitely the brain it is made up of 784 00:32:18,389 --> 00:32:16,720 around 86 billion neurons if you were to 785 00:32:20,789 --> 00:32:18,399 count them it would take around two and 786 00:32:23,509 --> 00:32:20,799 a half thousand years to run all those 787 00:32:25,750 --> 00:32:23,519 neurons the brain uses around 300 to 500 788 00:32:28,230 --> 00:32:25,760 calories of energy per day about the 789 00:32:30,230 --> 00:32:28,240 same as a 15 watt light bulb that all 790 00:32:32,149 --> 00:32:30,240 seems rather efficient to me 791 00:32:33,830 --> 00:32:32,159 the speed that nerves carry information 792 00:32:35,830 --> 00:32:33,840 to and from the brain depends on their 793 00:32:38,149 --> 00:32:35,840 thickness with thicker nerves carrying 794 00:32:40,149 --> 00:32:38,159 information faster than thinner the 795 00:32:43,269 --> 00:32:40,159 thickest nerves can carry information at 796 00:32:45,190 --> 00:32:43,279 around 400 kilometers per hour and with 797 00:32:47,509 --> 00:32:45,200 all that brain power and computational 798 00:32:49,990 --> 00:32:47,519 ability a study has shown that men think 799 00:32:52,230 --> 00:32:50,000 about sex on average about 34 times a 800 00:32:55,990 --> 00:32:52,240 day which is about the same we think 801 00:32:57,990 --> 00:32:56,000 about food or sleep 802 00:32:59,750 --> 00:32:58,000 circulatory system is pretty amazing as 803 00:33:01,909 --> 00:32:59,760 well if you were to take all of your 804 00:33:03,110 --> 00:33:01,919 blood vessels and lay them end to end 805 00:33:05,190 --> 00:33:03,120 you'd die 806 00:33:07,430 --> 00:33:05,200 but those blood vessels would also reach 807 00:33:10,230 --> 00:33:07,440 a hundred thousand kilometers that's 808 00:33:12,149 --> 00:33:10,240 around the world two and a half times 809 00:33:14,070 --> 00:33:12,159 the heart is the hardest working muscle 810 00:33:16,789 --> 00:33:14,080 in the body beating a hundred thousand 811 00:33:19,509 --> 00:33:16,799 times each day that adds up to three 812 00:33:21,669 --> 00:33:19,519 billion beets over a lifetime at rest 813 00:33:24,310 --> 00:33:21,679 the heart pumps around 70 milliliters of 814 00:33:26,470 --> 00:33:24,320 blood each beat this means the heart 815 00:33:28,470 --> 00:33:26,480 pumps around 5 litres of blood every 816 00:33:30,870 --> 00:33:28,480 minute however this increases 817 00:33:33,350 --> 00:33:30,880 dramatically during exercise and for 818 00:33:35,269 --> 00:33:33,360 trained athletes even more the pressure 819 00:33:37,029 --> 00:33:35,279 at which it pumps the blood is also very 820 00:33:39,830 --> 00:33:37,039 impressive it is said that the heart 821 00:33:42,070 --> 00:33:39,840 could squirt blood around nine meters 822 00:33:44,789 --> 00:33:42,080 and now four fast facts about the weird 823 00:33:49,029 --> 00:33:46,389 fingernails grow around three 824 00:33:51,509 --> 00:33:49,039 millimeters per month that's about three 825 00:33:54,470 --> 00:33:51,519 times faster than toenails hair on the 826 00:33:56,950 --> 00:33:54,480 other hand grows very quickly about 1.25 827 00:33:59,190 --> 00:33:56,960 centimeters each month people who are 828 00:34:01,590 --> 00:33:59,200 deaf due to inner ear damage don't get 829 00:34:03,350 --> 00:34:01,600 seasick and just like your fingerprints 830 00:34:06,070 --> 00:34:03,360 your tongue's design is completely 831 00:34:08,149 --> 00:34:06,080 unique to you that's it for this week in 832 00:34:10,470 --> 00:34:08,159 science if your brain is intrigued by 833 00:34:13,669 --> 00:34:10,480 the weird human body go to the rl's 834 00:34:14,710 --> 00:34:13,679 website riaus.org 835 00:34:17,349 --> 00:34:14,720 a u 836 00:34:19,669 --> 00:34:17,359 follow us on twitter at rios and like us 837 00:34:32,470 --> 00:34:19,679 on facebook i'm ben lewis and we'll 838 00:34:39,990 --> 00:34:35,589 this is the cosmos 839 00:34:42,550 --> 00:34:40,000 a network of a hundred billion galaxies 840 00:35:01,750 --> 00:34:42,560 and it's the greatest story science has 841 00:35:06,230 --> 00:35:03,910 life on earth is one of the unsolved 842 00:35:07,349 --> 00:35:06,240 mysteries of science 843 00:35:08,470 --> 00:35:07,359 come with me 844 00:35:13,910 --> 00:35:08,480 our journey 845 00:35:18,790 --> 00:35:16,150 australian listeners is your chance to 846 00:35:22,230 --> 00:35:18,800 own your very own copy of cosmos a 847 00:35:23,589 --> 00:35:22,240 space-time odyssey on dvd courtesy of 848 00:35:25,990 --> 00:35:23,599 our good friends at the national 849 00:35:28,150 --> 00:35:26,000 geographic channel in australia three 850 00:35:31,510 --> 00:35:28,160 decades after the debut of the original 851 00:35:32,950 --> 00:35:31,520 cosmos it is time once again to set sail 852 00:35:35,430 --> 00:35:32,960 for the stars 853 00:35:37,829 --> 00:35:35,440 hosted by renowned astrophysicist neil 854 00:35:40,310 --> 00:35:37,839 degrasse tyson the series will explore 855 00:35:42,950 --> 00:35:40,320 how we discovered the laws of nature and 856 00:35:45,670 --> 00:35:42,960 found our coordinates in space and time 857 00:35:47,990 --> 00:35:45,680 it will bring to life never before told 858 00:35:50,630 --> 00:35:48,000 stories of the heroic quest for 859 00:35:53,349 --> 00:35:50,640 knowledge and transports viewers to new 860 00:35:55,270 --> 00:35:53,359 worlds and across the universe for a 861 00:35:57,190 --> 00:35:55,280 vision of the cosmos 862 00:35:58,790 --> 00:35:57,200 on the grander scale 863 00:36:01,430 --> 00:35:58,800 well that's a good blurb 864 00:36:03,030 --> 00:36:01,440 all 13 episodes of the new cosmos series 865 00:36:07,030 --> 00:36:03,040 on e4 866 00:36:09,430 --> 00:36:07,040 dvd disc set can be yours australian 867 00:36:10,950 --> 00:36:09,440 listeners this is what you have to do 868 00:36:13,109 --> 00:36:10,960 using the theme 869 00:36:15,430 --> 00:36:13,119 billions and billions 870 00:36:19,510 --> 00:36:15,440 send us a photograph 871 00:36:20,910 --> 00:36:19,520 send it to cosmos 872 00:36:24,950 --> 00:36:20,920 at 873 00:36:26,630 --> 00:36:24,960 don't make it too big please nothing 874 00:36:28,150 --> 00:36:26,640 like five megabytes see if you can sort 875 00:36:30,069 --> 00:36:28,160 of crunch it down to 876 00:36:31,109 --> 00:36:30,079 no more than one 877 00:36:32,550 --> 00:36:31,119 for a 878 00:36:35,349 --> 00:36:32,560 convenience sake 879 00:36:38,150 --> 00:36:35,359 we're going to be posting those on the 880 00:36:41,910 --> 00:36:38,160 skeptic zone facebook 881 00:36:43,829 --> 00:36:41,920 group page so there's your mission 882 00:36:46,550 --> 00:36:43,839 should you choose to accept it 883 00:36:49,030 --> 00:36:46,560 send us a photograph 884 00:36:52,390 --> 00:36:49,040 with the theme in mind billions and 885 00:36:55,190 --> 00:36:52,400 billions and the judges will award the 886 00:36:58,470 --> 00:36:55,200 dvd to what they consider to be the most 887 00:37:00,870 --> 00:36:58,480 creative photograph sent in please 888 00:37:02,950 --> 00:37:00,880 include your full name and 889 00:37:05,829 --> 00:37:02,960 your city or town 890 00:37:07,670 --> 00:37:05,839 so there it is the new cosmos dvd set 891 00:37:09,270 --> 00:37:07,680 competition 892 00:37:11,270 --> 00:37:09,280 i'll leave you with a little clip from 893 00:37:12,470 --> 00:37:11,280 the new cosmos series with neil degrasse 894 00:37:13,829 --> 00:37:12,480 tyson 895 00:37:17,829 --> 00:37:13,839 and 896 00:37:19,510 --> 00:37:17,839 carl sagan it's inspiring stuff 897 00:37:21,030 --> 00:37:19,520 carl sagan was a member of voyageur's 898 00:37:23,190 --> 00:37:21,040 imaging team 899 00:37:25,750 --> 00:37:23,200 and it was his idea that voyager take 900 00:37:28,150 --> 00:37:25,760 one last picture 901 00:37:30,470 --> 00:37:28,160 a generation before an astronaut on the 902 00:37:32,630 --> 00:37:30,480 last apollo flight to the moon had taken 903 00:37:33,829 --> 00:37:32,640 a picture of the whole earth 904 00:37:36,790 --> 00:37:33,839 the planet 905 00:37:39,750 --> 00:37:36,800 as a world without borders it became an 906 00:37:41,910 --> 00:37:39,760 icon of a new consciousness 907 00:37:43,430 --> 00:37:41,920 carl realized the next step in this 908 00:37:46,150 --> 00:37:43,440 process 909 00:37:47,990 --> 00:37:46,160 he convinced nasa to turn the voyager 1 910 00:37:50,870 --> 00:37:48,000 camera back towards earth when the 911 00:37:52,710 --> 00:37:50,880 spacecraft went beyond neptune for one 912 00:37:54,550 --> 00:37:52,720 last look homeward 913 00:38:03,030 --> 00:37:54,560 at what he called 914 00:38:06,069 --> 00:38:04,550 that's here 915 00:38:07,750 --> 00:38:06,079 that's home 916 00:38:09,030 --> 00:38:07,760 that's us 917 00:38:10,790 --> 00:38:09,040 on it 918 00:38:12,390 --> 00:38:10,800 everyone you love 919 00:38:15,190 --> 00:38:12,400 everyone you know 920 00:38:17,190 --> 00:38:15,200 everyone you ever heard of every human 921 00:38:19,670 --> 00:38:17,200 being who ever was 922 00:38:23,270 --> 00:38:19,680 lived out their lives 923 00:38:25,430 --> 00:38:23,280 the aggregate of our joy and suffering 924 00:38:28,150 --> 00:38:25,440 thousands of confident religions 925 00:38:30,470 --> 00:38:28,160 ideologies and economic doctrines 926 00:38:33,190 --> 00:38:30,480 every hunter and forager 927 00:38:35,589 --> 00:38:33,200 every hero and coward every creator and 928 00:38:37,829 --> 00:38:35,599 destroyer of civilization 929 00:38:40,390 --> 00:38:37,839 every king and peasant 930 00:38:41,670 --> 00:38:40,400 every young couple in love every mother 931 00:38:43,030 --> 00:38:41,680 and father 932 00:38:45,510 --> 00:38:43,040 hopeful child 933 00:38:47,910 --> 00:38:45,520 inventor and explorer 934 00:38:52,550 --> 00:38:47,920 every teacher of morals every corrupt 935 00:38:55,190 --> 00:38:52,560 politician every superstar every supreme 936 00:38:57,270 --> 00:38:55,200 leader every saint and sinner in the 937 00:38:58,870 --> 00:38:57,280 history of our species 938 00:39:00,710 --> 00:38:58,880 lived there 939 00:39:02,310 --> 00:39:00,720 on a motive dust 940 00:39:04,069 --> 00:39:02,320 suspended 941 00:39:05,270 --> 00:39:04,079 in a sunbeam 942 00:39:08,390 --> 00:39:05,280 the earth 943 00:39:09,829 --> 00:39:08,400 is a very small stage 944 00:39:12,470 --> 00:39:09,839 in a fast 945 00:39:13,270 --> 00:39:12,480 cosmic arena 946 00:39:15,430 --> 00:39:13,280 think 947 00:39:17,510 --> 00:39:15,440 of the rivers of blood 948 00:39:19,349 --> 00:39:17,520 spilled by all those generals and 949 00:39:21,750 --> 00:39:19,359 emperors 950 00:39:24,630 --> 00:39:21,760 so that in glory and triumph they could 951 00:39:26,230 --> 00:39:24,640 become the momentary masters 952 00:39:28,230 --> 00:39:26,240 of a fraction 953 00:39:31,030 --> 00:39:28,240 of a dot 954 00:39:33,190 --> 00:39:31,040 think of the endless cruelties visited 955 00:39:34,470 --> 00:39:33,200 by the inhabitants of one corner of this 956 00:39:36,470 --> 00:39:34,480 pixel 957 00:39:37,829 --> 00:39:36,480 on the scarcely distinguishable 958 00:39:39,510 --> 00:39:37,839 inhabitants 959 00:39:42,550 --> 00:39:39,520 of some other corner 960 00:39:45,510 --> 00:39:42,560 how frequent their misunderstandings 961 00:39:49,190 --> 00:39:45,520 how eager they are to kill one another 962 00:39:51,670 --> 00:39:49,200 how fervent their hatreds 963 00:39:54,710 --> 00:39:51,680 our posturings 964 00:39:56,790 --> 00:39:54,720 our imagined self-importance the 965 00:39:58,710 --> 00:39:56,800 delusion that we have some privileged 966 00:40:00,150 --> 00:39:58,720 position in the universe 967 00:40:03,910 --> 00:40:00,160 are challenged 968 00:40:05,829 --> 00:40:03,920 by this point of pale light 969 00:40:07,910 --> 00:40:05,839 our planet 970 00:40:11,750 --> 00:40:07,920 is a lonely speck 971 00:40:14,630 --> 00:40:11,760 in the great enveloping cosmic dark 972 00:40:17,270 --> 00:40:14,640 in our obscurity 973 00:40:18,870 --> 00:40:17,280 in all this vastness 974 00:40:21,109 --> 00:40:18,880 there is no hint 975 00:40:24,870 --> 00:40:21,119 that help will come from elsewhere 976 00:40:27,349 --> 00:40:24,880 to save us from ourselves the earth is 977 00:40:28,710 --> 00:40:27,359 the only world known so far to harbor 978 00:40:30,950 --> 00:40:28,720 life 979 00:40:32,150 --> 00:40:30,960 there is nowhere else at least in the 980 00:40:35,030 --> 00:40:32,160 near future 981 00:40:36,829 --> 00:40:35,040 to which our species could migrate 982 00:40:39,750 --> 00:40:36,839 visit 983 00:40:40,790 --> 00:40:39,760 yes settle 984 00:40:42,069 --> 00:40:40,800 not yet 985 00:40:43,670 --> 00:40:42,079 like it or not 986 00:40:47,109 --> 00:40:43,680 for the moment 987 00:40:49,190 --> 00:40:47,119 the earth is where we make our stand 988 00:40:50,230 --> 00:40:49,200 it has been said that astronomy is a 989 00:40:51,030 --> 00:40:50,240 humbling 990 00:40:54,069 --> 00:40:51,040 and 991 00:40:56,710 --> 00:40:54,079 character building experience 992 00:40:59,589 --> 00:40:56,720 there is perhaps no better demonstration 993 00:41:03,190 --> 00:40:59,599 of the folly of human conceits 994 00:41:04,390 --> 00:41:03,200 than this distant image 995 00:41:06,870 --> 00:41:04,400 to me 996 00:41:09,430 --> 00:41:06,880 it underscores our responsibility to 997 00:41:11,030 --> 00:41:09,440 deal more kindly with one another 998 00:41:12,309 --> 00:41:11,040 and to preserve 999 00:41:14,069 --> 00:41:12,319 and cherish 1000 00:41:15,589 --> 00:41:14,079 the pale blue dot 1001 00:41:41,990 --> 00:41:15,599 the only home 1002 00:41:51,190 --> 00:41:44,790 let's all take this with a grain of salt 1003 00:41:55,349 --> 00:41:53,510 i'm here with rhys morgan reese for a 1004 00:41:56,630 --> 00:41:55,359 lot of skeptics needs no introduction 1005 00:41:58,870 --> 00:41:56,640 but maybe 1006 00:42:01,270 --> 00:41:58,880 maybe you can tell us those are the few 1007 00:42:03,829 --> 00:42:01,280 listeners who do not know who you are 1008 00:42:05,510 --> 00:42:03,839 do you want to tell them uh 1009 00:42:07,750 --> 00:42:05,520 why people know about you 1010 00:42:08,870 --> 00:42:07,760 um yeah sure a few years ago i was 1011 00:42:10,950 --> 00:42:08,880 involved in 1012 00:42:12,790 --> 00:42:10,960 talking and debunking a miracle mineral 1013 00:42:14,470 --> 00:42:12,800 solution um 1014 00:42:15,910 --> 00:42:14,480 that was the product's name 1015 00:42:18,309 --> 00:42:15,920 it was an industrial bleaching agent 1016 00:42:21,589 --> 00:42:18,319 being promoted as a treatment for 1017 00:42:24,790 --> 00:42:21,599 all sorts of illnesses cancer crohn's 1018 00:42:26,630 --> 00:42:24,800 arthritis tuberculosis and um i got 1019 00:42:28,150 --> 00:42:26,640 involved with 1020 00:42:29,589 --> 00:42:28,160 debunking that and i got the james 1021 00:42:31,190 --> 00:42:29,599 ramsey education 1022 00:42:33,270 --> 00:42:31,200 educational foundation award for 1023 00:42:35,829 --> 00:42:33,280 outstanding contribution to grassroots 1024 00:42:38,230 --> 00:42:35,839 skepticism for that um at town london in 1025 00:42:40,710 --> 00:42:38,240 2010 and then after so maybe we should 1026 00:42:43,190 --> 00:42:40,720 just point out town london 2010 you're 1027 00:42:45,750 --> 00:42:43,200 now almost 20 right yes so you were i 1028 00:42:47,430 --> 00:42:45,760 was 15 16 when yeah that happened very 1029 00:42:49,190 --> 00:42:47,440 good um and then 1030 00:42:51,829 --> 00:42:49,200 a couple a year later or so i got 1031 00:42:53,270 --> 00:42:51,839 involved with um i blogged about a 1032 00:42:55,030 --> 00:42:53,280 clinic called the bazinski clinic in 1033 00:42:56,390 --> 00:42:55,040 america who are a cancer clinic who 1034 00:42:57,910 --> 00:42:56,400 offer a treatment called antenna 1035 00:42:59,589 --> 00:42:57,920 plastons 1036 00:43:01,270 --> 00:42:59,599 there there's no scientific evidence 1037 00:43:04,150 --> 00:43:01,280 that they work or are effective in the 1038 00:43:04,950 --> 00:43:04,160 treatment of cancer but uh dr bazinski 1039 00:43:08,630 --> 00:43:04,960 will 1040 00:43:10,550 --> 00:43:08,640 treatment or cure and people pay 1041 00:43:12,630 --> 00:43:10,560 hundreds of thousands of dollars to go 1042 00:43:15,109 --> 00:43:12,640 over to his clinic to get this treatment 1043 00:43:17,510 --> 00:43:15,119 so i blogged about this i said this is 1044 00:43:20,630 --> 00:43:17,520 wrong this shouldn't be happening um and 1045 00:43:21,349 --> 00:43:20,640 i was almost sued by him for it he hired 1046 00:43:51,829 --> 00:43:21,359 a 1047 00:43:55,349 --> 00:43:51,839 you come to 1048 00:43:58,230 --> 00:43:55,359 something like this uh qed a skeptical 1049 00:44:00,470 --> 00:43:58,240 conference and uh you're a bit of a 1050 00:44:02,630 --> 00:44:00,480 local celebrity aren't you it is a bit 1051 00:44:04,150 --> 00:44:02,640 different from my normal life because 1052 00:44:05,910 --> 00:44:04,160 you know when i walk around cardiff my 1053 00:44:07,270 --> 00:44:05,920 hometown you know nobody pays any 1054 00:44:09,670 --> 00:44:07,280 attention to me really except my friends 1055 00:44:11,109 --> 00:44:09,680 and then um when i come to qed i have 1056 00:44:13,270 --> 00:44:11,119 people come up to me and just be like oh 1057 00:44:15,510 --> 00:44:13,280 hi rhys hi recent it's quite odd 1058 00:44:17,589 --> 00:44:15,520 especially when you have people that you 1059 00:44:19,430 --> 00:44:17,599 you don't know but they know you it 1060 00:44:21,270 --> 00:44:19,440 could be quite quite 1061 00:44:23,190 --> 00:44:21,280 like me for example 1062 00:44:26,390 --> 00:44:23,200 okay and then they drag you to a back 1063 00:44:29,589 --> 00:44:28,309 so so um 1064 00:44:31,829 --> 00:44:29,599 first of all obviously the story with 1065 00:44:33,430 --> 00:44:31,839 brazilian brzezinski actually um it 1066 00:44:34,829 --> 00:44:33,440 hasn't ended yet but it's it's 1067 00:44:37,270 --> 00:44:34,839 definitely going in the right direction 1068 00:44:39,030 --> 00:44:37,280 there's even just just recently there's 1069 00:44:40,790 --> 00:44:39,040 been a lot of news about he's basically 1070 00:44:43,349 --> 00:44:40,800 not allowed to provide that treatment 1071 00:44:45,510 --> 00:44:43,359 anymore yeah indeed so so this obviously 1072 00:44:49,109 --> 00:44:45,520 has led to significant 1073 00:44:50,390 --> 00:44:49,119 um significant positive changes now 1074 00:44:53,510 --> 00:44:50,400 you had to 1075 00:44:55,750 --> 00:44:53,520 uh show quite a bit of strength i would 1076 00:44:57,829 --> 00:44:55,760 say uh at the time you mean you were 1077 00:44:59,990 --> 00:44:57,839 threatened being with being sued so so 1078 00:45:01,910 --> 00:45:00,000 can you tell us about that and how you 1079 00:45:04,150 --> 00:45:01,920 felt and how you actually dealt with it 1080 00:45:06,710 --> 00:45:04,160 yeah it was it was uh 1081 00:45:08,630 --> 00:45:06,720 it was awkward at the time because i was 1082 00:45:10,870 --> 00:45:08,640 doing my a levels for the first time and 1083 00:45:12,790 --> 00:45:10,880 i was stressed because of those and then 1084 00:45:14,230 --> 00:45:12,800 i received an email from mark stevens 1085 00:45:16,230 --> 00:45:14,240 threatening to sue me for libel if i 1086 00:45:17,910 --> 00:45:16,240 didn't take the blog post down and given 1087 00:45:19,589 --> 00:45:17,920 the state of the uk's libel laws at the 1088 00:45:20,550 --> 00:45:19,599 time we hadn't had any sort of libel 1089 00:45:21,829 --> 00:45:20,560 reform 1090 00:45:24,309 --> 00:45:21,839 um 1091 00:45:26,069 --> 00:45:24,319 being made into law yet so 1092 00:45:27,910 --> 00:45:26,079 i was quite quite nervous you know at 1093 00:45:29,349 --> 00:45:27,920 first i thought well i'm on the right 1094 00:45:32,150 --> 00:45:29,359 side here you know i've definitely told 1095 00:45:33,990 --> 00:45:32,160 the truth so i've not libeled him but at 1096 00:45:35,990 --> 00:45:34,000 the same time i knew the costs of a 1097 00:45:37,829 --> 00:45:36,000 liable case and the stress of a libel 1098 00:45:41,109 --> 00:45:37,839 case regardless of whether you've said 1099 00:45:42,870 --> 00:45:41,119 the truth or not uh extortionate so it 1100 00:45:44,870 --> 00:45:42,880 was quite stressful um but then i was 1101 00:45:47,910 --> 00:45:44,880 able to get in contact with simon singh 1102 00:45:50,390 --> 00:45:47,920 who um got in touch with robert dugans 1103 00:45:51,589 --> 00:45:50,400 and they both helped me um 1104 00:45:53,109 --> 00:45:51,599 sort of 1105 00:45:54,790 --> 00:45:53,119 make sure that 1106 00:45:56,630 --> 00:45:54,800 robert stevens is uh simon singh's 1107 00:45:58,309 --> 00:45:56,640 lawyer or solicitor 1108 00:46:00,309 --> 00:45:58,319 and he helped him throughout the british 1109 00:46:01,349 --> 00:46:00,319 chiropractic association versus singh 1110 00:46:04,550 --> 00:46:01,359 case 1111 00:46:06,309 --> 00:46:04,560 um and they both helped write emails to 1112 00:46:09,109 --> 00:46:06,319 send back to mark stevens and write a 1113 00:46:10,230 --> 00:46:09,119 new blog post detailing exactly what had 1114 00:46:11,349 --> 00:46:10,240 happened you know how i'd been 1115 00:46:13,109 --> 00:46:11,359 threatened 1116 00:46:15,750 --> 00:46:13,119 um so that i was able to put that up 1117 00:46:17,109 --> 00:46:15,760 later on after it was established that 1118 00:46:18,230 --> 00:46:17,119 they weren't they weren't going to sue 1119 00:46:20,230 --> 00:46:18,240 me 1120 00:46:22,390 --> 00:46:20,240 okay so 1121 00:46:24,550 --> 00:46:22,400 how long was all of that this this all 1122 00:46:26,470 --> 00:46:24,560 took place over about uh the space of 1123 00:46:28,309 --> 00:46:26,480 about a month i would say um it was the 1124 00:46:30,069 --> 00:46:28,319 start of november um that i got the 1125 00:46:33,349 --> 00:46:30,079 first email and then i had a back and 1126 00:46:35,430 --> 00:46:33,359 forth between mark stevens and myself um 1127 00:46:36,470 --> 00:46:35,440 with a lot of input from robert dugans 1128 00:46:39,190 --> 00:46:36,480 and simon 1129 00:46:40,710 --> 00:46:39,200 um to help write the emails back 1130 00:46:42,069 --> 00:46:40,720 and then eventually they suggested they 1131 00:46:44,069 --> 00:46:42,079 were going to get another law firm 1132 00:46:45,030 --> 00:46:44,079 involved as in the business clinic said 1133 00:46:47,109 --> 00:46:45,040 they were going to get another law firm 1134 00:46:48,470 --> 00:46:47,119 involved and that fizzled away into 1135 00:46:50,390 --> 00:46:48,480 nothing thankfully 1136 00:46:52,550 --> 00:46:50,400 i see and um what have you been doing 1137 00:46:53,990 --> 00:46:52,560 since i mean it's been it's been quite a 1138 00:46:55,829 --> 00:46:54,000 while i'm assuming that you've been 1139 00:46:58,790 --> 00:46:55,839 quite active in the meantime yeah um 1140 00:47:01,990 --> 00:46:58,800 sort of helping in the background to 1141 00:47:04,309 --> 00:47:02,000 against the bezinski case still um like 1142 00:47:05,910 --> 00:47:04,319 there are other skeptics in the us as 1143 00:47:08,550 --> 00:47:05,920 well such as bob blaskovich who've 1144 00:47:11,030 --> 00:47:08,560 really taken the lead in um 1145 00:47:12,470 --> 00:47:11,040 sort of the public information side of 1146 00:47:13,990 --> 00:47:12,480 getting the bazinski story across he 1147 00:47:15,829 --> 00:47:14,000 runs um 1148 00:47:17,910 --> 00:47:15,839 a group called skeptics 1149 00:47:20,470 --> 00:47:17,920 for the protection of cancer patients 1150 00:47:21,750 --> 00:47:20,480 and um so i've sort of been helping and 1151 00:47:24,790 --> 00:47:21,760 they have a couple of websites right 1152 00:47:26,150 --> 00:47:24,800 there in texas houston kansas yeah the 1153 00:47:27,109 --> 00:47:26,160 houston cancer quack and that's a you 1154 00:47:29,109 --> 00:47:27,119 know it's a brilliant resource of 1155 00:47:29,829 --> 00:47:29,119 patients who the other and also the 1156 00:47:34,230 --> 00:47:29,839 other 1157 00:47:36,309 --> 00:47:34,240 yeah that's the one yeah yeah and they 1158 00:47:37,750 --> 00:47:36,319 on that you can find details of uh 1159 00:47:39,589 --> 00:47:37,760 patients who've gone to pozinski and 1160 00:47:42,390 --> 00:47:39,599 then have not been successful which is 1161 00:47:44,550 --> 00:47:42,400 the majority of them um so you can find 1162 00:47:46,630 --> 00:47:44,560 all their stories on that website um but 1163 00:47:48,630 --> 00:47:46,640 other campaigns that he's helped you 1164 00:47:50,309 --> 00:47:48,640 know he's run have been like letter 1165 00:47:53,030 --> 00:47:50,319 writing campaigns to 1166 00:47:54,230 --> 00:47:53,040 senators in the u.s um and so i've been 1167 00:47:56,150 --> 00:47:54,240 sort of 1168 00:47:57,750 --> 00:47:56,160 not taking a uh 1169 00:47:59,349 --> 00:47:57,760 a disinterest in it but sort of taking 1170 00:48:01,750 --> 00:47:59,359 more of a back seat while 1171 00:48:02,550 --> 00:48:01,760 bob's been continuing the work 1172 00:48:05,990 --> 00:48:02,560 so 1173 00:48:07,670 --> 00:48:06,000 slightly recently was multi-level 1174 00:48:08,870 --> 00:48:07,680 marketing but some of my friends got 1175 00:48:11,109 --> 00:48:08,880 involved in a multi-level marketing 1176 00:48:14,870 --> 00:48:11,119 scheme um and so i decided to write 1177 00:48:15,829 --> 00:48:14,880 about um how things like herbalife and 1178 00:48:16,870 --> 00:48:15,839 um 1179 00:48:18,390 --> 00:48:16,880 all these other multiple marketing 1180 00:48:21,430 --> 00:48:18,400 schemes aren't actually you know the 1181 00:48:22,549 --> 00:48:21,440 savior for people you know that they're 1182 00:48:24,549 --> 00:48:22,559 not going to actually make you into 1183 00:48:26,309 --> 00:48:24,559 multi-millionaires unless you're you 1184 00:48:28,470 --> 00:48:26,319 know one in a million or something 1185 00:48:30,870 --> 00:48:28,480 yeah well yeah it's not just that they 1186 00:48:33,349 --> 00:48:30,880 won't help you become a millionaire that 1187 00:48:35,109 --> 00:48:33,359 they're unlikely to 1188 00:48:38,230 --> 00:48:35,119 make you any profit most people just 1189 00:48:40,950 --> 00:48:38,240 make a few dollars at most per month on 1190 00:48:42,549 --> 00:48:40,960 average or you might even end up with uh 1191 00:48:43,829 --> 00:48:42,559 debt because you've bought a significant 1192 00:48:45,430 --> 00:48:43,839 amount of stock that they've promised 1193 00:48:48,309 --> 00:48:45,440 you'd be able to sell and you've not 1194 00:48:50,950 --> 00:48:48,319 been able to sell it and you know yes 1195 00:48:52,230 --> 00:48:50,960 it's a bit of a scam yeah so so this is 1196 00:48:53,990 --> 00:48:52,240 your focus at the moment from a 1197 00:48:56,230 --> 00:48:54,000 skeptical perspective yeah i'd like to 1198 00:48:57,829 --> 00:48:56,240 do more on um sort of like taking down 1199 00:48:59,990 --> 00:48:57,839 multi-level marketing schemes it's a bit 1200 00:49:02,710 --> 00:49:00,000 bit of a big deal because they're you 1201 00:49:04,390 --> 00:49:02,720 know you see herbalife on rugby sponsor 1202 00:49:06,230 --> 00:49:04,400 shirts and all that sort of thing so 1203 00:49:09,030 --> 00:49:06,240 they're probably even more or even 1204 00:49:11,589 --> 00:49:09,040 bigger than brzezinski at the moment and 1205 00:49:13,589 --> 00:49:11,599 there are so many of them that it's 1206 00:49:15,030 --> 00:49:13,599 it'd be an interesting challenge to take 1207 00:49:17,030 --> 00:49:15,040 on 1208 00:49:19,030 --> 00:49:17,040 very good uh reese thank you very much 1209 00:49:21,030 --> 00:49:19,040 for for everything you've done for for 1210 00:49:35,109 --> 00:49:21,040 skepticism and for this interview thank 1211 00:49:38,790 --> 00:49:36,710 hey this is jay novella from the 1212 00:49:40,390 --> 00:49:38,800 skeptic's guide to the universe podcast 1213 00:49:42,150 --> 00:49:40,400 did you know that there are thousands of 1214 00:49:44,630 --> 00:49:42,160 skeptical reports interviews and 1215 00:49:49,510 --> 00:49:44,640 investigations going back to 1981 free 1216 00:49:53,190 --> 00:49:51,270 click the publications link and enjoy 1217 00:49:55,270 --> 00:49:53,200 almost every back issue of the skeptic 1218 00:49:57,030 --> 00:49:55,280 the journal from australian skeptics you 1219 00:49:59,190 --> 00:49:57,040 can also subscribe online and get the 1220 00:50:01,349 --> 00:49:59,200 latest digital or hard copy of this the 1221 00:50:03,549 --> 00:50:01,359 world's second oldest skeptical magazine 1222 00:50:05,430 --> 00:50:03,559 that's 1223 00:50:23,589 --> 00:50:05,440 www.skeptics.com.au or just google 1224 00:50:27,109 --> 00:50:25,430 thank you for listening to the skeptic 1225 00:50:30,309 --> 00:50:27,119 zone and as i mentioned at the top of 1226 00:50:33,030 --> 00:50:30,319 the show uh james randy is coming out to 1227 00:50:35,670 --> 00:50:33,040 australia in december to do a series of 1228 00:50:38,150 --> 00:50:35,680 talks in perth brisbane melbourne sydney 1229 00:50:40,470 --> 00:50:38,160 i i think i've got that correct look i'm 1230 00:50:42,870 --> 00:50:40,480 going to be having a chat to james well 1231 00:50:44,230 --> 00:50:42,880 in the coming weeks or months about this 1232 00:50:46,150 --> 00:50:44,240 and i'll bring you that on the skeptic 1233 00:50:48,309 --> 00:50:46,160 zone but keep an eye out for that an 1234 00:50:49,589 --> 00:50:48,319 evening of james randy are they going to 1235 00:50:51,990 --> 00:50:49,599 be showing the 1236 00:50:53,910 --> 00:50:52,000 honest liar the documentary about james 1237 00:50:55,430 --> 00:50:53,920 randy but i'll try to bring you more 1238 00:50:58,309 --> 00:50:55,440 information 1239 00:51:01,190 --> 00:50:58,319 about that as it comes to hand always 1240 00:51:02,870 --> 00:51:01,200 good to see james randy in australia 1241 00:51:04,470 --> 00:51:02,880 james randy in australia and that's the 1242 00:51:06,510 --> 00:51:04,480 name of the documentary that was made 1243 00:51:09,109 --> 00:51:06,520 way back in 1981 1244 00:51:10,549 --> 00:51:09,119 1981 all about james randy doing water 1245 00:51:11,750 --> 00:51:10,559 divining tests 1246 00:51:14,710 --> 00:51:11,760 google it 1247 00:51:15,829 --> 00:51:14,720 james randy in australia it's a 1248 00:51:19,589 --> 00:51:15,839 wonderful 1249 00:51:21,750 --> 00:51:19,599 documentary about 45 minutes i guess 1250 00:51:23,510 --> 00:51:21,760 all about water divining 1251 00:51:25,270 --> 00:51:23,520 and that helped kick off australian 1252 00:51:27,030 --> 00:51:25,280 skeptics all those years ago 1253 00:51:28,710 --> 00:51:27,040 but for now this is oh all right all 1254 00:51:30,230 --> 00:51:28,720 right all those people who write in to 1255 00:51:33,030 --> 00:51:30,240 me and ask me to do this i'll do it 1256 00:51:38,069 --> 00:51:36,069 i've got my ten sided die here 1257 00:51:40,549 --> 00:51:38,079 i think i've got this at dragon con 1258 00:51:43,190 --> 00:51:40,559 sort of red and 1259 00:51:44,069 --> 00:51:43,200 wine colored red wine colored bright red 1260 00:51:45,510 --> 00:51:44,079 anyway 1261 00:51:48,390 --> 00:51:45,520 ten sided 1262 00:51:51,750 --> 00:51:48,400 numbers from one to ten 1263 00:51:53,430 --> 00:51:51,760 or zero to nine we'll call it one to ten 1264 00:51:55,589 --> 00:51:53,440 give this a shake 1265 00:51:58,710 --> 00:51:55,599 so use your uh psychic powers folks 1266 00:52:00,630 --> 00:51:58,720 think now look into the future 1267 00:52:02,790 --> 00:52:00,640 will it roll a one two three four five 1268 00:52:09,030 --> 00:52:02,800 six seven eight nine or ten how psychic 1269 00:52:13,349 --> 00:52:10,950 seven 1270 00:52:15,430 --> 00:52:13,359 want to try another one 1271 00:52:17,670 --> 00:52:15,440 here we go 1272 00:52:22,390 --> 00:52:17,680 look into the future guess that number 1273 00:52:27,190 --> 00:52:25,030 seven what 1274 00:52:28,870 --> 00:52:27,200 this can't be of course of course it can 1275 00:52:30,790 --> 00:52:28,880 one more go one more go just to prove 1276 00:52:32,309 --> 00:52:30,800 it's not loaded or anything shake shake 1277 00:52:34,309 --> 00:52:32,319 shake look into the future guess that 1278 00:52:39,109 --> 00:52:34,319 number here we go 1279 00:52:43,349 --> 00:52:40,470 two 1280 00:52:47,030 --> 00:52:43,359 all those people who got 772 1281 00:52:48,870 --> 00:52:47,040 you win some homeopathic coconut water 1282 00:52:53,910 --> 00:52:48,880 but for now this is richard saunders 1283 00:52:57,589 --> 00:52:55,589 you've been listening to the skeptic 1284 00:53:00,950 --> 00:52:57,599 zone visit our website at